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Material Calculators

How much does a yard of topsoil weigh?

2,200lb

dry screened topsoil, about 1.1 tons

A cubic yard of dry screened topsoil weighs about 2,200 lb β€” roughly 1.1 US tons. Wet soil is far heavier, reaching 3,000–3,400 lb, which is why a load delivered after rain costs more per useful yard.

weight = 81 lb per cubic foot Γ— 27 β‰ˆ 2,200 lb per cubic yard

  • Dry screened topsoil: about 2,200 lb per cubic yard (1.1 tons)
  • Wet topsoil: 3,000–3,400 lb per cubic yard
  • Unscreened fill dirt: about 2,600 lb per cubic yard dry
  • Compost: about 1,200 lb per cubic yard
  • Two cubic yards is already beyond most half-ton pickup payloads

Weight per cubic yard, dry

Materiallb per cubic yardUS tons
Screened topsoil2,187 lb1.09
Compost1,188 lb0.59
Sand (dry)2,808 lb1.4
Bark or wood mulch594 lb0.3

Topsoil calculator

Lawns, beds and raised beds β€” in cubic yards, tons and bags.

ft
ft
in

New lawn 4–6 in, top-dressing ¼–½ in, raised bed the full depth.

%
$

Optional.

Screened topsoil needed

7.78 cubic yards

Tons

8.51

Screened topsoil

1.5 cu ft bags

140

Metric

5.95 mΒ³

140 bags is about 7.78 cubic yards; past a yard, bulk is usually cheaper.

Show the math
  • Area 30 ft Γ— 20 ft = 600 sq ft
  • Volume 600 sq ft Γ— 0.333 ft
  • Plus 5% 210 ftΒ³
  • To cubic yards 210 Γ· 27 = 7.78 ydΒ³
  • Weight 210 Γ— 81 lb = 8.51 tons

Updates as you type, in your browser. Figures used

Dirt, topsoil and fill

Screened topsoil is sieved and consistent. Unscreened fill dirt holds stones, clay and roots, and usually weighs more for the same volume β€” closer to 2,600 lb per yard when dry.

What your truck can take

Two cubic yards of dry topsoil is about 4,400 lb, which already exceeds the payload of most half-ton pickups. Trailer loads are limited by weight long before they look full.

Frequently asked questions

How much does a yard of topsoil weigh?

About 2,200 lb (1.1 tons) dry and screened; 3,000–3,400 lb when wet.

How much does a yard of dirt weigh?

Unscreened fill dirt runs heavier than topsoil, roughly 2,600 lb per cubic yard dry and more when wet or full of clay.

How many tons is 3 yards of topsoil?

About 3.3 tons dry, or over 4.5 tons if the soil is wet.